Thursday, May 10, 2012

Notes on the first days at Soutpansberg Mountains


I did it, I survived one week and a half! I was scare of just arriving and being bitten by any snake on the field or by one of the spiders that watch over my bed , but no, I only count with some scratches on my arms, proof of my dedication in trying to follow the samangos and doing ecological plots and some unidentified bites... Here are some “short” (me enrrollo más que las persianas, ese desconocido más allá de Pirineos) episodes and descriptions of my first week “working” in S.Africa.



The Barn: human primates sleeping site

The Barn is a sort of reconverted, as you can expect, barn; with rubber floor and tin roof. At the entrance you find the living-dinning-office-room; with some sofas, and a couple of tables, one where all the chargers for the different stuffs are. At the back, you’ve got 4 fridges and on the right of those, the kitchen, with a sink (of course, two taps, English style…¬¬)  and a gas cooker. Everything here, amazingly, works with gas…well, not, I’m lying, some of the electricity comes from a little hydroelectric stuff we have on a little waterfall; but the fridges work with gas! (I’m a city child, what can I say, I’m fixing it!).

Just at the right of the entrance door, there is a sink and, near to this, a little cupboard where all the toothpastes and other stuff of the volunteers lie (same place where a couple of nights ago I found a happy cockroach having a walk on my glasses box…).
The toilets and showers are on the other side of the sink, and there are 5 rooms inside and a small cabin outside.  

It is, as any tourist pamphlet would say, rustic; which means that we have an extensive diversity of spiders over our heads and the feeling that a snake could be hidden in the sofa; but it cosy, anyway.  Having spiders is not so bad after all; they eat mosquitoes and sometimes you’ve a shower with entertainment; with some of the spiders trying to catch a moth while you are trying to clean all the new scratches of the day.

But not all the visitors are annoying or not friendly-looking. My first day, a lonely male samango, after having a walk in front of the PhD student (obviously, not the same of Morocco) and the Post-Doc cabin, tried to go inside our toilets. People here call all the male samangos “Shitbag”, but I personally call this one George, after the greatest Barbary macaque of all. We had also a toad on one of the showers, but we had to take it outside because, apparently, after the toads, the snakes come. During the night, sometimes, you can hear steps on the roof; bushbabies, the people say; which scream loudly some nights (fluffy cute little f&%kers!).

There are some weird details in the Barn, such as a Mexican flag, a wall clock (that of course doesn’t work, they never do), a well-done drawing of meerkats, and a lot of stuff here and there that I hope to get to know sooner or later.

We are currently 8 girls living in the Barn, apart from a cat called Bonny. I like to think that she had this name after the great pirate Anne Bonny, I guess is not the case, but some times little lies make the life sweeter.




The safety talk

The first thing I had to do the morning after my arrival was to go and see The Owner of the research centre, so he could gave me a short talk about the place and some safety issues.

Following the indications of my fellows, I walked towards there looking compulsively to the ground in case there was any snake around…(the Cologner (adjective for a person from Cologne, Germany?) had just told me that a couple of days ago she had a creepy encounter with a black mamba and I didn’t want to go through the same, at least for a while).

I arrived to the fence and came into enclosure where the house and the pretty garden of the Owner were. Then, when I was trying to reach the door I had the bad luck of meeting Gunter.

Gunter is a massive and smelly san Bernard, nearly as tall as me (yeah, maybe it’s only massive from my point of view), who likes to jump on you and cover you with his slobber; especially if you are clean. Fortunately for me, before I got completely wet with the stinky slobber, the wife of the Owner came to rescue me. She said his name and he became absolutely frozen.

Then she told me where to find her husband and so I did. I found the old man in his kind of office, surrounded by thousands of biology books stacking everywhere as any good academic. And, as any old Afrikaner, he wore shorts and sandals.

We were going through his power point presentation about the place and then we reach the point of the safety.

First, try to don’t kill yourself by falling while walking through the field site; and he told me a scary story of a student who had to be rescue by helicopter because he got his femur broken.

Second, all the happy deadly and nearly deadly animals. With leopards, the advise was pretty much use your common sense and don’t go after them if they were trying to escape…no comments about what happen if it’s you who is trying to escape…
Then the spiders; violin, black widows and another one which, apparently, don’t kill you, as long as you notice and you can be treated. And finally the snakes: puff adder, spitting cobra and the deadly mamba. Basically, try to don’t step on one, and if you are bitten, put a bandage, but in the case of mamba in which a tourniquet could be the most appropriate (better loose your leg than your life). The most funny things were his comments such as…”Well, you should wear boots and long trousers…I’m not a good example, but I prefer dying from a snake bite than from heat” or “ Try to don’t go on your own too far, if you are bitten by a mamba you have one hour and a half before passing out” (I guess that with my size is probably less).

The best thing is that we work alone quite often and in relatively far areas, with no radio nor mobile phone coverage, so…I always carry a pencil, a scarf and the instructions of how to do a tourniquet, just in case…

Any way, apart from trying to do the few things the man told me to do; I try to check my clothes, boots and sleeping bag before using them as well as to close the drawers of my closet, so I don’t find any unexpected guess. And I made my room mates, 5 well-feed spiders, to sign a non-aggression agreement; I don’t remove their webs, but they should stay away from my mattress…It’s working for now…




A jungle of buckets

One of my nearly daily tasks for the next month and a half is helping a master student with her project. It’s not something that I expected, but well, she has a supervisor not very in touch with reality and I know how that is, so I can be supportive.

She is working in giving up densities and landscapes of fear in samangos; which sounds pretty cool but, as usual, in the practice is much less glamorous. It basically means that we have to go every morning to the forest to hang some buckets with peanuts and sawdust in several trees at different heights and then, in the afternoon, take them down and count the peanuts left.

The good thing is that the forest is a pretty place, full of dense vegetation and lianas and the master student, the Scottish, is nice. I was a little bit afraid at first of not getting along with her because she was extremely motivated by her project (My body react badly to too enthusiastic people, my conscience it’s like an extremely sarcastic Daria, that character of a series (http://youtu.be/xf01tSJ41VQ) that so few people know, apparently)  and she was speaking all the time, repeating how kind I was for helping ( I don’t like too polite people either…what kind of bas&%rds do I like?...sigh) . But after she defined her self as not a “girly” girl, and that I hear her using frequently expressions such as “f&%ck off”, “bloody hell”, and, the one which won my hearth, “that’s watchable shit!”, I realized that we were of a similar kind, so thing can work out fine.

In addition, trying to follow the Scottish to the jungle is a quite good exercise; even if right now she seems the world champion of 1000m lianas and I’m closer to a drugged baby Bambi.

Sometimes, Bonny comes with us and she is climbing here and there and smelling stuff everywhere but we have to be careful so she follows us all the way. The poor cat is not smart enough to find the way home by herself!



Counting leaves

Another task is plant phenology; defined as “the study of periodic plant life cycle events and how these are influenced by seasonal and interannual variations in climate” (wikipedia, this is just a blog, not a f%&cking paper! ); which is interesting to contrast with monkeys movements and to see if they are affected by the former.

Translation on a daily basis: go to the field on your own with a PDA and a GPS; try to find your 50-something trees (more interesting given that the GPS are extremely inaccurate and I don’t know yet the field) and then, when you have the tree; try to find the branch tapped. Once you got it, climb to a rock, tree or whatever if necessary to see it well and count the leaves on it; see if there is any fruit, flower or seed and proceed to the next one.

The first day it was a show to watch me, looking all the time to the ground to see if there was any snake, while insulting the GPS in Spanish because it didn’t help me to find the trees, and Bonny the cat after me, meowing, rubbing my legs and climbing everywhere, while a troop of baboons was around with the consequently noise.  I did my first steeps in climbing in a couple of rocks, helping me with some lianas (only trust the thick ones, and not always!)… but I retreated this time from climbing a tree; the one I had to go up had a thick, huge spider web that didn’t give me good feelings.

Nonetheless, the other day, a little bit less concerned (but always with the impression that I could die each 5 minutes), I climbed some trees (well, ok, less than 1’5m from ground, but is something!), and rocks, and nearly step on a baby red duiker! I saw, as well, a preying mantis that resembled lichen…and almost got lost as it was getting dark and I was far from the way. I decided to leave the trail and cross the forest since, according to the GPS, was the shortest way to “civilization”. It worked, fortunately; 20 minutes more and I would have had to find my way in the night (I had the head-torch with me, but I’m not ready yet for that).



Introducing the Vervets and the Samangos

In theory, my first months here I would be working with predators, but the Leader changed her mind and I’ll be doing so in a couple of months, helping with the trapping of some to radio-collar them (promises to be…exciting, at least). Until then, I’ll be helping with the samango data collection and some with vervets.

 That’s why last week I went with the Crossliner ( I think he said that was his town in California, but I don’t find it! Anyway) to check the couple of traps he had set up on the vervet’s homerange to capture one and radio-collar it, so it is easier to find them and re-habituate them. After a 40 minutes walk we reach the place and check the traps, which are not armed yet, they are there only to habituate the monkeys to them. We checked the camera traps, but only red duikers had come along. After baiting them again, we were patrolling the area for a while, to see if we were able to find them and follow them for a while, but the only think we saw was Guinean fowl.

The day after, once I finished with the buckets at the forest, he came to pick me up at the Barn and we went to the place he had left the House troop of samangos…but obviously they weren’t there any more. Using our ears we could, somehow, found them again within the extremely dense and bl%$dy thorny vegetation. Then he showed me to do the scans, which is the only data collection they do and that are quite simple in comparison with the ones I did in Morocco…especially because nobody is able to identify the different individuals, so the only thing we can do is try to know the sex and the age-class…but that is difficult too!

The adult male (one per troop), is relatively easy, because is bigger than any female and has balls; but to know if you are watching a female or a subadult, you have to look for nipples; which make you feel like a kind of pervert and monkeys don’t like it too much either. Juveniles are nearly a matter of chance, they had “like a younger face” but this is quite subjective; and the infants are just the smallest, but they are now nearly one year old and you can only be sure if you see them being carried by their mother, which is not too often.

We were sitting close to the male, having lunch because here they don’t consider necessary to move out of sight of the monkeys to do so…but of course it is, as shown the fact that once the Crossliner moved to do a scan leaving his backpack behind, the male quickly stole the leftovers of and apple he had. Then the male move away and we realized that the whole troop had moved away while we were there with the male and we lost them. The Crossliner said that that day was only a warming up, so it didn’t worth it to try to find them again and we came back to the  Barn.

Yesterday it was the first full following day of the troop, so the Crossliner came to the Barn to collect me at 6. He left me scanning a troop, that he was suspicious that probably was the Barn troop instead of the House troop that we were supposed to follow. Right, he came afterwards because he had found House troop at Owner’s garden.

There we went, trying to escape from Gunter, so we ended up standing on a rock so the dog couldn’t scatter his slobber all around us. Then, when Gunter finally got bored of us and we could climb down the rock, the Crossliner had his second breakfast.

The monkeys took a while before moving from the garden, which was very appreciated because afterwards we found ourselves trying to make our way within the thorny vegetation once again and for a while we lost them all, but, after a while, we were able to find a female and a subadult and an hour latter, she rejoined with the rest of the troop.

Around lunch time, they gave us a (long) rest, in which they were feeding on Acacia without moving too much…which gave time to the Crossliner to do several Sudokus…and when he got bored he started to make a spear with a stick and a razor…(WTF man? ¬¬’). I didn’t dare to ask him if he pretended to hunt the dinner or to play the Vlad Tepes with me.

Nothing really interesting happened, a part from the sighting of a red duiker and a bushbuck, and the antipredatory behaviour of the monkeys when they saw and eagle.

We followed them until nearly 18, when it was getting dark and they, finally chose a sleeping tree.

It was much less funnier than to follow my dear Barbary macaques. First, because when you don’t even know the exact number of the troop, everything is much less personal and entertaining. Second, the vegetation is so dense that sometimes a monkey can be 5m away from you and you can’t see it. And third, the only thing that these monkeys did was eating. I just saw 2 groomings and, given that their hierarchy is inherited (as long as I’ve been told), they aggress each other very infrequently. So, I was a little bit disappointed, but I’ll get use to it and I can spend the 15 minutes between scans trying to manage the unmanageable task of identifying them.



Louis Tritchardt and S.African manners

We visit the town on Mondays, at least if we are not supposed to follow the monkeys.

So, this Monday was my first time in Louis Trichardt if we don’t count my quick visit to the bus station and the supermarket the day I arrived.

Honestly, I couldn’t see too much. As it was my first day, I stayed with the other volunteers to see what was their routine in there…and pretty much can be summarizing by eating and shopping.

We had breakfast in a kind of posh-café that I guess that not too long ago had a cartel on the door saying “whites only”, given the kind of customers that were there. I did expected other habits from my new fellows.

Then, we accompanied the Netherlander to get her visa. The building had a slight urine smell, and the officials were protected behind bars. Weird. We met there an American which spoke apparently fluent Venda with the officials and who, apparently, also spoke Zulu.

Afterwards, some shopping,  lunch and back to the Pick’n’Pay for buying groceries.

The few I could see from the city was that, in general, everything is quite organized (ÑE!) , but there is some room for unexpected stuff; such as an advertisement I saw that said “Abortions. Discounts for students”. 

About manners and habits I have only got that people here say “hello, how are you?” all the time, even if it’s obvious by their faces that they don’t care about the answer; even though I try to smile and say “ fine, and you?” (yeah, I’m trying hard to look like a social person, just to see if I can do it).

Another thing that I’m discovering is that I like S.African English, because is kind of latin-thinking. For example, the plural of man is not men, but mens; and they say persons instead of people! Cool!

The only S.African habit I have been able to participate so far is a Braai. This is a barbeque and it seems that the volunteers and all the people associated usually do one each week; all sitting around the fire, waiting for the meat and potatoes to cook, while drinking some wine and beers. That’s the kind of tradition I like.




My own point of view

Well, I must say that, for now, I’m a little bit disappointed about some stuff, such as the laughable safety measures, that people eat in front of the monkeys (though maybe is kind of understandable given that most of the days people work alone with them and if you go out of sight you probably loose them…that again brings us to the laughable safety measures…I’ll try to do the right thing, though), the fact that the training of everything don’t last even a day so you are not really sure of being doing anything right and sometimes I’ve got the feeling that I’m doing random stuff without any purpose. Hopefully, I’ll change my mind in a few weeks; I always tend to see the cons automatically, while I take a long time to see the pros.

Fortunately, many of the problems I had during my first weeks in Morocco have gone. My stress level is zero (I mean, regarding to the work, regarding to the poisonous bugs is much higher), and my worries about fitting or not are pretty much at the same level, which actually makes much easier to fit, life is that unfair. So, in general, I feel good (rather lonely, but that is like saying that you are wet after the rain ¬¬) and I have adapted to the dynamics of the people and the work pretty much instantly…

I’ve got the impression that whatever I learn here is gonna depend to a really large extend in my own interest, because nobody is going to check what I’m doing or to correct me if I’m doing something wrong. Anyway, I guess that only the experience of following monkeys in much harder conditions and trying to walk quickly in the jungle jumping lianas while trying to don’t twist an ankle is fair enough…

But well, as I said, I have been an extremely negative person for a really long time so, even if I have change in many aspects, some bad habits are still there. Quite probably my idea about everything will be much better in not too much time..for now, even here, I miss Morocco. 

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